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History of Turkey
Explore Lydia, Montreux Convention Regarding the Regime of the Turkish Straits, Thrace, Lake Van, Bithynia, Iznik, Mysia, Armenian Genocide, Heraclea Pontica, Nicomedia, Cyprus dispute, Gallipoli Campaign ...
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150 personae non gratae of Turkey:
After the Turkish War of Independence (1919 - 1923), the newly established Republic of Turkey presented a list of 600 names to t...
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Agora (Thrace):
Agora (in Greek Agora) was an ancient town situated about the middle of the narrow neck of the Thracian Chersonese (called today...
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Alexios I of Trebizond:
Alexios I Megas Komnenos or Alexius I Comnenus was Emperor of Trebizond from ruled 1204to 1222. He was the eldest son of Manuel...
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Ani:
Ani is a ruined and uninhabited medieval city-site situated in the Turkish province of Kars, beside the border with Armenia. It...
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Antioch, Pisidia:
Antioch in Pisidia – alternatively Antiochia in Pisidia or Pisidian Antioch and in Roman Empire, Latin: Antiochia Caesare...
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Apamea Myrlea:
Apamea Myrlea, or Apamea Myrleon, was an ancient city on the Sea of Marmara, in Bithynia, Anatolia; the ruins are now found a fe...
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Armenian Genocide:
The Armenian Genocide , also known as the Armenian Holocaust, the Armenian Massacres and, by Armenians, the Great Calamity ( )&m...
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Arnold Reisman:
Arnold Reisman (Aug 2 1934) is an American engineer, historian and author, who was professor of Operations Research at Case West...
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Arzen:
Arzen was a small Muslim emirate created c. 820. Arzen region (East Turkey) was conquered partially by the emir of Mardastan in...
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Asappes:
The Asappes, or Asappi, were an order of soldiers in the Ottoman Army, whom they exposed to the first shock of their enemies. Th...
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Asiatic Vespers:
The Asiatic Vespers (also known as the Vespers of 88 BC) refers to an infamous episode during the First Mithridatic War. In resp...
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Asius (mythology):
In Greek mythology, Asius refers to two people who fought during the Trojan War:
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Ataturk's Reforms:
'''Ataturk's Reforms''' were a series of significant political, legal, cultural, social and economic reforms that were implemen...
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Austro-Turkish War of 171618:
The Treaty of Karlowitz (1699) was not an acceptable long-standing agreement for the Ottoman Empire. Twelve years after Karlowit...
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Aydin:
Aidin is a city in and the seat of Aydin Province in Turkey's Aegean Region.
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Baba Ishak:
Baba Ishak, also spelled Baba Ishaq, Babai, or Babai, a charismatic preacher, led an uprising of the Turkmen of Anatolia against...
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Bahcelievler massacre:
The Bahcelievler incident also known as Bahcelievler Massacre, is the name given to the events of October 9, 1978 in Bahcelievle...
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Balkan Pact:
The Balkan Pact was a treaty signed by Greece, Turkey, Romania, and Yugoslavia in 1934. The signatories agreed to suspend all di...
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Balkan Pact (1953):
The Balkan Pact of 1953 was a treaty signed by Greece, Turkey, and Yugoslavia on 28 February 1953. It was signed in Ankara (Tur...
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Battle of Lone Pine:
The Battle of Lone Pine, which took place during the Gallipoli campaign from the fourth to the tenth of August, was the only suc...
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Battle of Nisibis (530):
The Battle of Nisibis took place between the armies of the Eastern Roman Empire under the command of General Belisarius and Sass...
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Big Excursion:
The "Big Excursion" also known as "The Great Trip" and "the grand excursion of 1989" are terms used to refer to the forced expul...
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Bithynia:
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Chanak Crisis:
The Chanak Crisis (or Affair) in September 1922 was the threatened attack on British and French troops stationed near Canakkale ...
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Chester concession:
The Chester Concession, approved by the congress of the newly founded Republic of Turkey on April 10, 1923, allowed American de...
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Claudiopolis (Cilicia):
Claudiopolis also called Ninica and Ninica Claudiopolis, [*] was an ancient city of Cilicia. Ammianus (xiv. 25) mentions Silif...
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Convention between Italy and Turkey, 1932:
The Convention between Italy and Turkey, signed in Ankara on January 4, 1932, by the Italian Plenipotentiary, Ambassador Pompeo ...
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Cyprus dispute:
The Cyprus dispute is a territorial conflict between Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots and also Republic of Cyprus and Turkey ...
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David Komnenos:
David Komnenos (c. 1184 - 1212), joint ruler of Trebizond, was the second son of Manuel Komnenos (born 1145) and of Rusudan, dau...
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Davos process:
The Davos process was the name given to the process of reconciliation, rapprochement between Greece and Turkey, conducted in 198...
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Deli Cay River:
The Deli Cay River , in southern Anatolia near today's Turkey—Syria border, was thought during earlier modern times to be ...
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Digda:
This article is about the Lydian town in Anatolia, Turkey. For pokemon see Diglett
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Economic history of Turkey:
This article details the economic history of the Republic of Turkey.
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Empire of Nicaea:
The Empire of Nicaea was the largest of the Byzantine states founded by the nobility of the Byzantine Empire after Constantinop...
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Esnaf:
Esnaf is a Turkish word which means guild or corporation. During the Early Modern Period belonging to a guild gave people a voic...
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Gallipoli Campaign:
The Gallipoli Campaign took place at Gallipoli peninsula in Turkey from 25 April 1915 to 9 January 1916, during the First World ...
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Gertrude (Code name):
The Gertrude or Gertrud was the code name of the invasion plan for Turkey by Nazi GermanyThe Rand McNally Encyclopedia of World ...
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Greco-Turkish relations:
Greece-Turkey relations have been marked by alternating periods of mutual hostility and reconciliation ever since Greece won its...
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Hamidian massacres:
The Hamidian massacres, also referred to as the Armenian Massacres of 1894-1896, refers to the massacring of Armenians by the Ot...
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Heraclea Pontica:
Heraclea Pontica , an ancient city on the coast of Bithynia in Asia Minor, at the mouth of the river Lycus. It was founded by th...
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Hermus:
In Greek mythology Hermus (Ermos) is the god of the river Hermus (modern Gediz river), located in Aegean region of Lydia (modern...
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Imbros:
Imbros, officially referred to as Gokceada in Turkey , is the largest island of Turkey, part of Canakkale Province. It is locate...
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Issus (town):
Issus is an ancient settlement on the strategic coastal plain straddling the small Pinarus river (a fast melt-water stream sever...
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Izmir Economic Congress:
Izmir Economic Congress was held Izmir, Turkey between 17 February - 4 March 1923, shortly after the end of the Turkish War of I...
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Iznik:
Iznik is a city in Turkey which is known primarily as the site of the First and Second Councils of Nicaea, the first and sevent...
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Jimri:
Jimri was a pretender to the Seljuq Sultanate of Rum, promoted by the Turkmen in the chaos after Baibars invasion of Mongol-dom...
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John Anagnostes:
John, called Anagnostes was a Greek historian of the fifteenth century. He was an eyewitness to the Ottoman sack of Thessalonic...
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John Cananus:
John Cananus was a Greek historian who lived during the first half of the fifteenth century. He wrote an account of the Ottoman...
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John Kaminiates:
John Kaminiates was a Greek resident of Thessaloniki when the city, then one of the largest in the Byzantine Empire, was besieg...
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John of Epiphania:
John of Epiphania was a late sixth century Byzantine historian.
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Joseph Genesius:
[[Image:Hagia Sophia.2.jpg|thumb|right|Mosaics in the Hagia Sophia were among the first ikons to appear after the [[Iconoclasm (...
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Kadro:
Kadro was a leftist journal published in Turkey between 1932 and 1934.
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Kars Oblast:
Kars Oblast was one of Transcaucasian governorates of Russian Empire between 1878 and 1917. Its capital was in the city of Kars...
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Kaymakli Underground City:
Kaymakli Underground City is contained within the citadel of Kaymakli. First opened to tourists in 1964, the village is about 19...
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Kaysites:
The Kaysite dynasty was a Muslim Arab dynasty that ruled an amirate centered in Manzikert from c. 860 until 964. Their state was...
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Khosho Tsaidam Monuments:
The Khosho Tsaidam Monuments, located in the Tsaidam Valley Lake along the western part of the Orkhon River in Mongolia, are two...
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Kilij Arslan I:
Kilij Arslan was the Seljuq Sultan of Rum from 1092 until his death in 1107. He ruled the Sultanate during the time of the Firs...
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Kingdom of Kurdistan:
The Kingdom of Kurdistan can refer to two kingdoms formed in the 1920s in the geo-cultural region of Kurdistan.
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Kockiri Rebellion:
Kockiri Rebellion was a rebellion of Alevi (Kurdish dominant) uprising, of the 1920, in the overwhelmingly militant Kizilbash D...
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Koprucay River:
Koprucay is a river which is situated in the Antalya Province, Turkey and emptied into the Mediterranean. .
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Kutalmish:
Kutalmish was the name of two different personalities in Turkish history, the first having lived in the 11th century and the se...
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Labour battalion (Turkey):
A labour battalion was a form of unfree labor in late Ottoman Empire and later in Turkish Republic The term is associated with...
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Lake Van:
Lake Van (, , , ("Lake of Van")) is the largest lake in Turkey, located in the far east of the country. It is a saline and soda...
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List of Kings of Ani:
List of kings of Ani:
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Lydia:
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Mokissos:
Mokissos is the formal name for a now inactive Diocese of the Greek Orthodox Church.
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Montreux Convention Regarding the Regime of the Turkish Straits:
The Montreux Convention Regarding the Regime of the Turkish Straits was a 1936 agreement that gives Turkey control over the Bosp...
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Myriandrus:
Myriandrus (or Myriandros) was an ancient Phoenician town and seaport located near the modern city of Iskenderun, Turkey.
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Mysia:
Mysia (Mysia) was a region in the northwest of ancient Asia Minor or Anatolia (part of modern Turkey). It was located on the sou...
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Name of Turkey:
The English name for Turkey is derived from the Medieval Latin Turchia (c.1369). The name for Turkey in the Turkish language, Tu...
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Names of Anatolia:
This article describes the origins of the various names of Anatolia throughout history. Anatolia is the name of the peninsular l...
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Names of the Levant:
Over recorded history, there have been many names of the Levant, a large area in the Middle East. These names have applied to a...
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Nicomedia:
Nicomedia was founded by Nicomedes I of Bithynia at the head of the Gulf of Astacus which opens to the Propontis. In earlier an...
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Operation Gladio:
Gladio is a code name denoting the clandestine NATO "stay-behind" operation in Italy after World War II, intended to counter an...
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Partitioning of the Ottoman Empire:
The Partitioning of the Ottoman Empire was a political event that occurred after World War I. The huge conglomeration of territo...
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Payas River:
The Payas River, in southern Anatolia near today's Turkey—Syria border, is thought during recent modern times to be the fa...
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Pessinus:
Pessinus was the city in Anatolia, the Asian part of Turkey on the upper course of the river Sakarya River (Sangarios), from whi...
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Pinarus River:
The Pinarus River is a small mountain spring fed stream famous in antiquity as the site of the First Battle of Issus, near a sma...
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Pisidia:
{| class="toccolours" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" style="float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; width: 250px; border-...
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Ramazan Beg:
Ramazan Beg was a Turkish emirate which ruled territory around Adana from 1352 to 1608.
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Republic of Ararat:
This article is about the Kurdish independence movement. The same name was sometimes also used to refer to the Democratic Republ...
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Republic of Gumuljina:
The Provisional Government of Western Thrace and after the official renaming the Independent Government of Western Thrace resp...
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Republic of Pontus:
The Republic of Pontus was a Pontian Greek state that existed in the north-eastern part of modern Turkey from 1917 to 1919. The ...
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Republic of Tamrash:
The Republic of Tamrash was a short-lived state of the Pomaks, living in the Tamrash region of the Rhodope Mountains. It existe...
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Salonika Committee:
The Salonika Committee, which was powerful in Constantinople, was largely recruited from and supported by Jewish elements.
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Samtskhe Province, Ottoman Empire:
Samtskhe Province (also called Cildir Eyaleti) was an eyalet of the Ottoman Empire along the Southwestern Caucasus. Cildir regio...
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Second Cairo Conference:
The Second Cairo Conference (codenamed "SEXTANT") of December 4December 6, 1943, held in Cairo, Egypt, addressed Turkey's possib...
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Shattak River:
The Shokh or Shattak river appears to be the most distant of these sources of the eastern Tigris, arising from the foot of the l...
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Silivri:
Silivri is a district of Istanbul along the Sea of Marmara in Turkey, used mainly as holiday and weekend homes for residents of ...
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Single-party period of the Republic of Turkey:
The single-party period of the Republic of Turkey begins after the Turkish War of Independence with the declaration of the Repub...
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Sismik incident:
In 1987, the Turkish survey ship Sismik was about to enter Greek waters and conduct survey. Possibly the Greek intelligence repo...
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Spoonmaker's Diamond:
The '''Spoonmaker's Diamond('), also known as the Kasikci'', is the pride of the Topkapi Palace Museum and its most valuable sin...
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SS Bandirma:
This article is about the Turkish ship SS Bandirma. For Balikesir Province district of the same name, see Bandirma.
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Sun Language Theory:
The Sun Language Theory was a linguistic hypothesis proposing that all human languages are descendants of one Central Asian pr...
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Taj al-Din al-Hasani:
Taj al-Din al-Hasani (1885-1943) was a French-appointed Syrian leader and politician. He was born and raised into a family of M...
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Tao-Klarjeti:
Tao-Klarjeti is the term conventionally used in modern history writing to describe the historic south-western Georgian principa...
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Tarafdar:
Tarafdar is a surname found in the states of West Bengal and Karnataka in India and in parts of Bangladesh. Historically, "Tar...
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Tayk:
In Armenian history writing, the term Tayk is often used as a pars pro toto for the historic northwest Armenian lands which are...
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Tenedos:
For the ant spider genus, see Tenedos (genus). For the 19th century fort in Zululand, see Fort Tenedos
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The Destruction of Thracian Bulgarians in 1913:
"The Destruction of Thracian Bulgarians in 1913" (in Bulgarian "RAZORENIETO NA TRAKIISKITE BLGARI PREZ 1913 GODINA") is a book, ...
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article History of Turkey